Situation Update: Cambodia’s Real Estate Market & Prospect 2026: A Data-Driven Outlook Amid Border Tensions, Local Reforms and Global Uncertainties


Cambodia enters 2026 at a pivotal point in its real-estate cycle. After a decade of rapid expansion, the market is transitioning into a more disciplined and selective phase—shaped by slower but positive economic growth, regulatory reform, new infrastructure, and evolving regional dynamics.

This article provides a data-driven assessment of Cambodia’s real-estate outlook in 2026, integrating macroeconomic trends, tourism dynamics, legal and tax reforms, and sector-specific strategies for investors.

1. Macroeconomic Outlook: Growth Continues, Momentum Normalises

Cambodia remains one of Southeast Asia’s faster-growing economies, but growth is moderating from its pre-pandemic pace.

  • 2010–2019: Average GDP growth of 6–7%

  • 2023–2024: Post-COVID recovery above 5%

  • 2026 outlook: ~4.5–5.0%, based on IMF and ADB projections

This moderation reflects global trade uncertainty, softer tourism momentum in 2025, and tighter financial conditions linked to property-sector adjustment. Importantly, this is not a recessionary scenario, but a normalisation phase where investment performance depends more on asset fundamentals than market momentum.

2. Tourism: Recovered, Adjusted, and Moving Toward Stabilisation

> Recovery Achieved

Cambodia’s tourism sector demonstrated strong resilience:

  • 2019: ~6.6 million international visitors

  • 2023: ~5.45 million

  • 2024: ~6.7 million — effectively back to pre-COVID levels

This recovery supported employment, hospitality revenues, and rental demand in Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and coastal markets.

> 2025 Adjustment

Official data shows year-on-year declines in parts of 2025, driven by:

  • Cambodia–Thailand border tensions affecting short-haul travel

  • Heightened international scrutiny related to scam-economy enforcement

  • Broader global uncertainty dampening discretionary travel

These headwinds are largely cyclical, not structural.

> 2026 Outlook

Most government and industry expectations point to stabilisation in 2026, with arrivals likely to:

  • Base case: ~6.7–7.1 million

  • Upside case: ~7.1–7.5 million if regional conditions improve

Key structural supports include:

  • Techo International Airport, operational from late 2025

  • Siem Reap–Angkor International Airport

  • Continued diversification toward China, ASEAN, and eco-tourism

  • Strong domestic tourism cushioning volatility

3. Infrastructure: Aviation as a Long-Term Catalyst

Techo International Airport fundamentally changes Cambodia’s tourism and logistics capacity:

  • Phase 1 capacity: ~13 million passengers/year

  • Future expansion to 30 million and 50 million passengers

While aviation capacity alone does not guarantee higher property prices, it raises the long-term ceiling for:

  • Hospitality and serviced apartments

  • Retail and lifestyle assets

  • Industrial and logistics developments along airport and expressway corridors

4. Politics, Geopolitics, and Risk Perception

Cambodia remains politically stable, with strong policy continuity.

Recent challenges—including border tensions and international sanctions linked to scam-economy enforcement—have affected sentiment and compliance processes, but:

  • Core urban markets remain insulated

  • Risks are primarily confidence-based, not systemic

For investors, this underscores the importance of counterparty due diligence, not market withdrawal.

5. Legal & Tax Reforms: A More Mature Market Framework

Key developments shaping 2026 investment strategy:

  • Foreign ownership of strata-title condominiums remains permitted

  • 4% transfer tax continues to apply

  • 20% Capital Gains Tax (CGT) on property sales effective January 2026

CGT encourages:

  • Longer holding periods

  • Yield-focused investment

  • Greater emphasis on asset quality and liquidity

This aligns Cambodia more closely with other ASEAN property markets.

6. Real-Estate Market Fundamentals: From Expansion to Selection

Residential Condominiums

  • Phnom Penh condo stock has expanded sharply since 2019

  • Oversupply exists in certain investor-driven segments

  • Resilience remains in prime locations, well-managed buildings, and practical unit sizes

Landed Housing

  • Borey developments perform best when aligned with local affordability

  • Speculative fringe developments face slower absorption

Industrial & Logistics

This is the strongest-performing segment across scenarios, supported by:

  • Airport infrastructure

  • Supply-chain diversification

  • Manufacturing and logistics demand

Hospitality & Serviced Apartments

Short-term volatility suggests conservative underwriting, but long-term fundamentals remain supported by improved connectivity and urbanisation.

7. 2026 Scenario Matrix: Strategy by Asset Type

Macro & Tourism Scenarios

  • Downside: Tourism 6.3–6.7M | GDP ~4.0%

  • Base case (most likely): Tourism 6.7–7.1M | GDP ~4.8–5.0%

  • Upside: Tourism 7.1–7.5M | GDP >5.5%

Strategic Implications

  • Condominiums: Income-focused, prime-only selection

  • Luxury residences: Scarcity and long-term capital preservation

  • Serviced apartments: Selective positioning near business and tourism nodes

  • Landed housing: Mid-market, end-user driven projects

  • Industrial & logistics: Core allocation across all scenarios

Scenario Matrix Overview

Tourism & Macro Indicators by Scenario

Conclusion: 2026 Is a Selection Market, Not a Retreat

Cambodia’s real-estate market in 2026 is best understood as a discipline-driven cycle:

  • Economic growth continues at a sustainable pace

  • Tourism has recovered, adjusted, and is stabilising

  • Infrastructure investments strengthen long-term fundamentals

  • Legal reforms promote transparency and maturity

For investors, success in 2026 will depend on quality, income visibility, and risk management—not speculation.

This is not a market to exit, but one that rewards precision, patience, and professional analysis.

Contact for Advisory

For a confidential consultation, please reach out:

FIND YOUR PROPERTIES
Previous
Previous

7 Reasons Why You Should Own This Half-Floor Sky Premium Residence at Wyndham Garden

Next
Next

J-Tower 3 vs ODOM Living: Two Visions of Prime Urban Living in Phnom Penh